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Financial inflows

The money that comes into the country

Investment, money sent home by the diaspora and aid: three inflows often mixed up, shown side by side.

Foreign direct investment, net inflows

1.3 %

of GDP · 2025 · 33 m$

African median: 2.0 % · below

Remittances from the diaspora

20.8 %

of GDP · 2025 · 535 m$

African median: 3.2 % · above

Official development assistance, net

6.6 %

of gross national income · 2023 · 172 m$

African median: 4.1 % · above

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (updated 2026-10-08), CC BY 4.0 · investment: IMF balance of payments data · remittances: World Bank and KNOMAD · aid: OECD Development Assistance Committee

Structure of the economy and jobs

What the economy produces, and how people work

Unemployment · 2025
16.3 %
of the labour force · ILO
Unemployment, ages 15–24 · 2025
24.7 %
of young people in the labour force · ILO
Vulnerable employment · 2025
32.6 %
own-account and family workers, of all jobs · ILO
Women in the labour force · 2025
48.1 %
of women aged 15 and over · ILO

Jobs by sector, % of employment

2025

Source: ILO, modelled estimates, via World Bank World Development Indicators, CC BY 4.0

Unemployment and jobs: ILO modelled estimates, via the World Bank. They differ from national surveys, which count informal work in different ways.

Living conditions

What growth changes in daily life

Each indicator is compared with the African median, with the year of the latest survey: some are run only every three to five years.

Living conditions
Indicator LesothoAfrican medianYearSource
Poverty (under $3.00 a day, 2021 PPP) 41.9 % 38.6 % 2017 Poverty and Inequality Platform
Inequality (Gini index, 0 to 100) 44.9 38.2 2017 Poverty and Inequality Platform
Access to electricity 60.6 % 60.9 % 2024 WDI
Internet users 51.8 % 40.1 % 2024 WDI, from the ITU
Adults with an account (bank or mobile money) 61.6 % 51.8 % 2024 Global Findex

Source: World Bank (updated 2026-10-08), CC BY 4.0 · medians of the latest values of each country: Syli Atlas calculation