Country · MRT
Mauritania
Mauritania: GDP of 12.6 bn$ in 2025 (IMF), +48.9 % since 2020 in current dollars. Growth in 2025: +3.6 %.
Source: IMF, World Economic Outlook (October 2026) · copied on 2026-11-11
Sovereign rating No agency rating Details →Economy
+26.0 %
real GDP, 2020 → 2025 (IMF)
- Growth 2025
- +3.6 %
- GDP 2025
- 12.6 bn$
Finances and debt
40.4 %
public debt, % of GDP, 2025 (IMF)
- Fiscal balance
- −0.3 %
- Risk of debt distress
- Moderate
- Owed to China
- 6.2 %
Trade
36.4 %
of exports: Ores (iron, copper, cobalt, manganese…), 2024 (CEPII)
- Exports
- 4.7 bn$
- First client
- China · 27.9 %
Society
52.2 %
Access to electricity · 2024 (World Bank)
- Poverty · 2019
- 10.2 %
- Adults with an account · 2024
- 27.3 %
Markets and rating
—
No agency rating
IMF, World Economic Outlook (October 2026) · World Bank (CC BY 4.0) · CEPII, BACI · IMF debt sustainability analyses · rating agencies
Questions
How much has the economy of Mauritania grown since 2020?
Mauritania: GDP of 12.6 bn$ in 2025 (IMF), +48.9 % since 2020 in current dollars. Growth in 2025: +3.6 %.
What is the GDP per capita of Mauritania?
2,723 $ in 2025 at market exchange rates, 8,742 $ in purchasing power parity (IMF).
What is the inflation rate in Mauritania?
1.6 % in 2025, average annual change in consumer prices (IMF).
What is the public debt of Mauritania?
40.4 % of GDP in 2025, gross debt of the general government (IMF).
Where does Mauritania rank in Africa?
Economy no. 38 of 53 in Africa by GDP in current dollars in 2025 (IMF).
What is the credit rating of Mauritania?
Mauritania is not rated by S&P, Moody's or Fitch.
Is Mauritania business friendly?
Mauritania: a business climate better than in most African countries. Above the African median on 3 indicators out of 4.
Discussion
A question, a correction, a source?
Every profile has a moderated discussion. Sign in by email to take part.
Open the discussion →Cite this page
Syli Atlas, « Mauritania », https://dev.syliatlas.com/en/countries/mauritania. Data: IMF, World Economic Outlook (October 2026).